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Eleven heroes

Eleven true stories of incredible bravery - from World War I to the present Afghanistan conflict.

Daniel Clay, WWI Johnson Beharry, Iraq
Syd Stubley, WWII Simon Brown, Iraq
Rusty Rushmer, WWII Peter Dunning, Afghanistan
William Stoneman, WWII Billy Drinkwater, Afghanistan
Alan Parton, 1st Gulf War David Timmins, Afghanistan
Tara Robinson, NI
(Some images courtesy of the Imperial War Museum and the Press Association.)

Daniel Clay

Daniel Clay1916. World War I: All along the line, throats were cleared nervously, hands gripped rifles tight. Then the shrill of whistles pierced the tense silence: the battle of the Somme had begun.

In the trenches of the 8th Battalion York and Lancaster Regiment, bugler Daniel Clay sounded the charge. 703 men shinned up ladders and surged forward, their courage tested under the enemy's continual bombardment.

As they ran towards the barbed wire, nine out of ten men fell. Daniel was one of them and his body was never recovered from the mud of the battlefield.

By the end of that summer's day, thousands had died and the casualty tally stood at over 61,000. It remains the bloodiest day of the British Army's history.

Nine decades later, Maurice Green was rooting around a bric-a-brac stall in Rotherham. He was drawn to a filthy and battered army bugle. He paid £5, took it home and carefully cleaned away the years of grime. And as he polished he saw inscribed on the instrument the service number of his grandfather: Daniel Clay.

Although Private Clay never came home to his family, his bugle did. And once more, on Remembrance Day last year, it sounded the Last Post, summoning up the 'pale battalions' of those brave Tommies who fought for King and country.

Those men who did survive the Great War returned to a changed country. The promise of a land 'fit for heroes' never materialised and it fell to the newly formed British Legion to help brave veterans in need.

Syd Stubley

Syd StubleyDunkirk, 1940: By May, the Phoney War was over and the Battle of France had begun. The German Army sweeping in from the east moved westwards and then north towards the English Channel, trapping the French and English forces along the coast.

The flotilla of 'little boats', on their way to evacuate English troops from Dunkirk, was too late for Lance Corporal Syd Stubley. Captured, he began the long march to the German border. For a month the prisoners tramped, with nothing to sustain them. Every now and then, guards pinched their arms to keep them awake.

Syd spent five years in prisoner of war camps, made to do hard, physical labour with just a diet of rotten potatoes. His weight dropped to just 6st 5lbs.

Then, when the prisoners were on an eight-week trek from the camp to Germany, Syd and a mate escaped. It was risky, but they made a courageous dash for freedom, dodging their guards' bullets as they ran into woods. For ten weeks they were on the run. Once again potatoes kept them alive; this time they had to dig them out of the ground with their bare hands.  

One day, as an armoured vehicle came their way, they thought that was it. But the soldiers were singing in English. They were American GIs. They gave Syd and his mate cigarettes, a swig of Croft's Original sherry and cheese. It was heaven to Syd after all his deprivations. And Syd's war was over.

After the death of his wife, Syd spent his last years happily at Lister House, one of The Royal British Legion Poppy Care Homes. A sociable gentleman, Syd enjoyed the camaraderie of old soldiers and never tired of reminiscing about his Service days.

Rusty Rushmer

Rusty RushmerBattle of Britain, 1940: On 5 September 1940, day 58 of the Battle of Britain dawned bright. A huge number of German Me109s massed out in the Channel, heading in our direction and ready to attack. No fewer than 14 RAF squadrons scrambled to see them off.

From 603 Squadron, Flight Lieutenant FW 'Rusty' Rushmer was involved in a fierce dogfight over Maidstone. But his luck ran out - his Spitfire was shot down.

His body wasn't recovered until 30 years later, when there was an excavation at farmland in Staplehurst. As they unearthed a Spitfire, a silver half-hunter pocket watch was found among the wreckage. Its hands had stopped at ten, exactly the time Rusty's Spitfire plummeted to the ground.

The watch was identical to the one Rusty's father gave him for his 21st birthday. It proved crucial in identifying Rusty as the airman in the nearby unmarked grave.

Today, the grave at All Saints Church, Staplehurst has a headstone bearing the name of Flt Lt F W Rushmer. For 57 years time stood still, but Rusty is no longer missing. 

Rusty was one of the brave Few who defended our country in the darkest of times. The Royal British Legion is here for the many veterans, young and old, who have done the same from World War I to Afghanistan.

Story courtesy of Grub Street Publishing www.grubstreetpublishing.co.uk
Finding the Few, Andy Saunders

William Stoneman

William StonemanD-Day, France, 1942: Squadron Leader W J Stoneman DFM, who enlisted in the RAF aged 18 in 1942, was involved in clandestine operations at the rear of the fighting zone during the D-Day Landings. He was a rear gunner and his mission on D-Day was to fly missions behind enemy lines, dropping decoy parachutists.

"The idea was to confuse the German troops," says Stoneman. "The decoy men exploded on impact with the ground and left the enemy uncertain about what was happening."

William lost his hearing as a result of his war-time experience, so the Legion has helped him with special hearing aids. He's also receiving extra benefits and expert care for his wife who has Alzheimer's disease.

Allan Parton

Allen Parton and EndalIraq, 1990: Allen served in the Royal Navy during the Falklands war on a supply ship. He then had a terrible accident during his time in the first Gulf War which inflicted severe head injuries. This halved his memory and means he can't reliably make new memories for more than around two days. He's also confined to a wheelchair and has speech difficulties.

Allen became well-known for his 'Canine Partner for Independence', Endal - a labrador who learned over one hundred instructions (and who was also awarded 'Dog of the Millennium').

The Royal British Legion helped Allen with housing and provided an electric wheelchair for him.

Tara Robinson

make-people-tara.jpgNorthern Ireland, 2001: At 22, Tara was enjoying life as a serving soldier and looking forward to the future. But while working in Northern Ireland, a terrorist bomb went off - killing one of her comrades instantly and leaving Tara fighting for her life.

After emergency surgery, Tara was told that she would have to have a metal plate fitted in her skull. What's more, her eyesight had been so badly damaged she would never see properly again.

Tara returned to Northern Ireland to continue her tour of duty, but her damaged eyesight and psychological scarring made it impossible to continue. She had to ask to be discharged: the saddest day of her life.

We helped Tara secure her full War Disablement Pension and compensation for her injuries - and we also helped her make plans for a new career. Today, she's a qualified counsellor and also helps students with learning difficulties at a local college.

Johnson Beharry

Johnson BeharryIraq, 2004: Serving in the Princess of Wales' Royal Regiment, Johnson Beharry was the first living recipient of the Victoria Cross in almost 30 years - the highest military decoration for valour.

His story of remarkable bravery includes twice saving members of his unit from ambushes in Iraq. During the second incident he sustained severe head injuries.

On 1 May 2004, Beharry was driving a Warrior Tracked Armoured Vehicle called to assist an ambushed foot patrol. His vehicle was hit by multiple rocket propelled grenades, resulting in the loss of radio communications.

The platoon commander, the vehicle's gunner and a number of other soldiers in the vehicle were injured. His periscope optics damaged, Private Beharry had to open his hatch to steer his vehicle, exposing his face and head to small arms fire.

Beharry drove the crippled Warrior through the ambush, taking his own crew and leading five other Warriors to safety. He then extracted his wounded comrades from the vehicle, all the time exposed to further enemy fire. He was cited on this occasion for 'valour of the highest order'.

Then, back on duty on 11 June 2004, Beharry was driving the lead Warrior of his platoon through Al Amarah when his vehicle was ambushed again.

A rocket propelled grenade hit the vehicle six inches from Beharry's head, causing serious shrapnel injuries to his face and brain. Other rockets then hit the vehicle, incapacitating his commander and injuring several of the crew.

Despite his life threatening injuries, Beharry retained control of his vehicle and drove it out of the ambush area before losing consciousness. He needed brain surgery for his head injuries - and he was still recovering in March 2005 when he was awarded the Victoria Cross.

Simon Brown

December 6, 2006. Basra, Iraq: A day and a place Simon Brown - Corporal in the Royal  Electrical and Mechanical Engineers - will never forget.

He'd just rescued six comrades when he was hit by a 7.62mm bullet. He took a bandage from his Web-Tex kit and tried to hold his face together. He tried to stay calm. He told himself to stay conscious.

But when he woke - three weeks later - he was in Selly Oak hospital in Birmingham. The sniper's round had left him blind in his left eye and with a bare sliver of sight in his right.

Simon had operation after operation -12 in all. Over the course of 100 hours of surgery, his cheekbones and nose were reconstructed. His jaw was remoulded and a prosthetic eye fitted.

But Simon was determined not to let it hold him back. So he tours schools, giving talks about his experiences serving overseas. He's also a motivational and after dinner speaker. And he helps with our Poppy Appeal.

"The Legion helped me to find the courage to move on and get on with my life," he says. "I feel this is who I am and I'm proud to be who I am."

Read more of Simon's story and view a video interview with him here.

Peter Dunning

Peter DunningMay 2008, Helmand Province, Afghanistan: The explosion threw Peter's six tonne, armoured Viking twenty feet. And when it landed, it took his legs.

Lance Corporal Peter Dunning was on patrol when they drove over the makeshift mine that changed his life forever. Both Peter and fellow soldier Marc Goddard were left with terrible wounds. Tragically, their comrade Dale Gostick was killed.

Unconscious, Peter was taken to Camp Bastion, the field hospital in Helmand Province. He had severe burns and extremely badly damaged legs and was so dangerously ill that he was flown back as an emergency to Selly Oak hospital in Birmingham.

There, he had a double amputation and he spent five months in hospital unable even to turn over in bed. Then, one day during his rehabilitation came a turning point. A fellow Marine stopped by.

"He walked over, wearing his uniform and said: 'I know what you're going through'. I thought, 'That's nice mate, but I've lost both legs!' Then he rolled up his uniform and showed me his prosthetic leg."

Peter spent the next seven months learning to use his own prosthetic legs. And with support from the Legion he's learned to walk again. He's back in uniform. He's even a member of the Services' disabled ski team and might compete in the paralympics.

"I didn't know The Royal British Legion helped people like me," says Peter. "I thought they were all about the older veterans and didn't realise that it helps those still in service. The support that the Legion has offered me since my accident has been great. They are helping me to live my life as best I can."

Read more of Peter's story here.

Billy Drinkwater

Billy Drinkwater

Afghanistan 2010: Corporal Billy Drinkwater was on patrol in Afghanistan during his third tour of duty when he was injured by an IED (Improvised Explosive Device). He suffered serious facial injuries, blinded him in his left eye and severely damaging his right. He also only has limited used of his left arm.

Today he is facing up to his injuries with great courage and planning for a new life in civvy street. He knows there are a lot of guys worse off than him and that they will all need help to get back on their feet. A gift of £15 could help meet the everyday running costs of our new Personenl Recovery Centres which help Service men and women to recover from their physical and emotional injuries.

David Timmins 2010

David TimminsAfghanistan 2009: As part of a bomb disposal team on tours of duty in Afghanistan, Corporal David Timmins put his life on the line time and again. And in 2009 he came close to losing it when a concealed IED (Improvised Explosive Device) detonated.

He suffered 22 separate injuries - including the loss of his right eye. He spent five months in hospital and another nine at Headley Court, before spending two months at the Personnel Recovery Centre in Edinburgh.

"It's a fantastic place where a soldier can make the transition from Army life to civvy street or go back into the Army," said David, who has been awarded the Queen's Gallantry Medal.

"I'm not sure what way I am going to go yet as I still have a lot of operations to go through, but I've begun an HNC in nursing."